Petroleum
Bitumen , a commonly used grade of bitumen in the construction and infrastructure industries, is a vital component in the road paving, waterproofing, and various industrial applications.
This versatile material possesses specific characteristics that make it suitable for a wide range of uses.
Petroleum
There are three distinct types of petroleum waxes: 1-paraffin waxes, It is used in candles, wax paper, polishes, cosmetics, and electrical insulators.
2-microcrystalline waxes (also known as microwax), which have higher melting points and smaller irregular crystals and petrolatum, also known as petroleum jelly or jelly wax
3-scale and slack waxes have even more oil, up to a common maximum of 35–40%
Petroleum
Base oils are the most important components of lubricants.
As a weighted average of all lubricants, they account between 70-99 % of lubricant formulations.
Petroleum
Engine oil, also referred to as motor oil, is the most vital fluid of all, its primary job is to lubricate and protect the engine's components from overheating.
Chemical
they are substances added to a water in an automobile engine to lower its freezing point.
There are three main types of coolant that car uses:
1-Inorganic Additive Technology (IAT)
2-Organic Acid Technology (OAT)
3-Hybrid Organic Acid Technology (HOAT).
Petroleum
Metalworking fluids (MWFs) are used to reduce heat and friction and to remove metal particles in industrial machining and grinding operations.
There are numerous formulations, ranging from straight oils (such as petroleum oils) to water-based fluids, which include soluble oils and semisynthetic/synthetic fluids.
Petroleum
Grease is a thick, oily substance which is put on the moving parts of cars and other machines in order to make them work smoothly.